What can be managed through configuration profiles in MDM?

Configuration profiles in Mobile Device Management (MDM) are utilized to streamline the management and deployment of specific settings and configurations to Apple devices. One of the primary uses of configuration profiles is to manage network access and device settings, including configurations for Wi-Fi, VPN, and restrictions.

Wi-Fi settings in a configuration profile allow administrators to seamlessly connect devices to corporate networks without requiring users to manually enter credentials. VPN configurations help ensure secure connections to remote networks, providing employees with necessary access while maintaining security protocols. Additionally, restrictions set through configuration profiles help enforce policies regarding device usage, application access, and more, which is essential for maintaining security and compliance within an organization.

The other options, while related to device management in some capacity, do not accurately describe the primary use of configuration profiles within MDM. For example, file formats and document types are not managed through profiles, nor are user roles and permissions typically configured directly via configuration profiles. App preferences may be part of the MDM capabilities, but configuration profiles specifically target system and network settings rather than just preferences for individual applications. Thus, the ability to manage settings for Wi-Fi, VPN, and restrictions is clearly the correct answer in the context of what configuration profiles can achieve in MDM.